PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF GRAIN PEAS IN SUBTAIGA ZONE OF WESTERN SIBERIA
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The results of research of the influence of the main processing of the soil and the application of means of chemicalixation (herbicides, insecticides, growth stimulating preparations) on productivity and quality of grain of peas sowing are presented in the study. The content of heavy metals and re-sidual amount of pesticides in pea’s grain are ana-lyzed. The conducted observations on the influence of various options of the main processing of the soil on a chemical composition of grain of peas on basic elements and protein are ambiguous. The greatest pea’s grain protein content on control was observed at dump processing of the soil (18.99 %). The application of means of chemicalixation con-ducts to increase in the content in protein grain on average by 1.03 %, thus distinctions by options of processing of the soil are leveled. The increase in the content of gross nitrogen, phosphorus and po- tassium was promoted by the use of mineral ferti-lizers. Under the influence of the main processing of the soil the general features of process of ab-sorption and accumulation by seeds of peas of heavy metals that reflects a certain background of their contents in production did not change. On one of options the content of heavy metals in grain of peas did not exceed the established maximum-permissible concentration (MPC). There were small distinctions in receipt levels in plants of heavy met-als in options of application of means of chemicalixation which are generally connected with Cu and CD. In options with the use of fertilizers the small increase in the maintenance of these ele-ments was observed.

Keywords:
peas, processing of the soil, chemi-cal composition of grain, productivity, means of chemicalixation, heavy metals content, subtaiga zone
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Ershov V.L., Kubarev V.A., Skatova N.S. Sovershenstvovanie tehnologii vozdely-vaniya goroha na seryh lesnyh pochvah pod-taezhnoy zony Zapadnoy Sibiri // Vestn. NGAU. - 2012. - T. 1. - № 22-1. - S. 29-33.

2. Ershov V.L., Skatova N.S. Agroekologiche-skaya i ekonomicheskaya effektivnoct' teh-nologii vozdelyvaniya goroha v podtaezh-noy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri // Vestn. Altay-skogo GAU. - 2012. - № 9 - S. 38-40.

3. Bankrutenko A.V., Kubarev V.A., Skatova N.S. Elementy tehnologii vozdelyvaniya goro-ha v podtaezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri // Vestn. NGAU. - 2012. - T. 1. - № 22-1. - S. 7-9.

4. Eliseeva N.S., Bankrutenko A.V. Tehnolo-giya vozdelyvaniya goroha posevnogo v pod-taezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri: rekomen-dacii. - Tara: Tarskaya rayonnaya tipogra-fiya, 2015. - 30 s.

5. Ershov V.L., Skatova N.S. Plodorodie seroy lecnoy pochvy i urozhaynost' goroha v podtaezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri // Vestn. OmGAU. - 2011. - № 2. - S. 16-22.

6. Skatova N.S. Resursosberegayuschaya tehno-logiya vozdelyvaniya posevnogo goroha v podtaezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri // Ros-siya molodaya: peredovye tehnologii - v promyshlennost'!: mat-ly IV Vseros. molo-dezhnoy nauch.-teh. konf. s mezhdunar. uchasti-em, 15-17 noyabrya 2011 g. - Omsk, 2011. - S. 255-258.

7. Eliseeva N.S., Bankrutenko A.V. Formi-rovanie simbioticheskogo apparata zerno-bobovyh kul'tur v odnovidovyh i polivi- dovyh posevah // Vestn. NGAU. - 2014. - № 1(30). - S. 19-23.

8. Eliseeva N.S. Sovershenstvovanie ele-mentov tehnologii vozdelyvaniya goroha v podtaezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri: avto-ref. dis.. kand. s.-h. nauk. - Omsk, 2014. - 18 s.

9. Eliseeva N.S. Sovershenstvovanie ele-mentov tehnologii vozdelyvaniya goroha v podtaezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri: dis.. kand. s.-h. nauk / Omskiy gos. agrar. un-t im. P.A. Stolypina. - Omsk, 2014. - 140 s.

10. Bankrutenko A.V., Eliseeva N.S. Smeshan-nye i sovmestnye posevy v podtaezhnoy zo-ne Zapadnoy Sibiri: rekomendacii. - Tara: Tarskaya rayonnaya tipografiya, 2015. - 30 s.

11. Bankrutenko A.V., Eliseeva N.S. Sroki uborki polividovyh posevov podsolnechni-ka s odnoletnimi travami // Agrarnaya Ros-siya. - 2015. - № 4. - S. 32-34.

12. Eliseeva N.S., Bankrutenko A.V. Vliyanie osnovnoy obrabotki pochvy i sredstv himi-zacii na urozhaynost' goroha posevnogo v podtaezhnoy zone Zapadnoy Sibiri // Vestn. NGAU. - 2015. - № 2 (35). - S. 32-38.


Login or Create
* Forgot password?